The Three Peaks Race is a foundational event in the British fell running calendar. It represents the professionalisation of the Yorkshire Three Peaks challenge, shifting the focus from endurance walking to elite-level athletic performance.
History
The race traces its conceptual origins to 1887, when three teachers from Giggleswick School completed the circuit in 10 hours. The first formal competition took place in 1954, starting from Chapel-le-Dale. Only three of the six original starters finished the race, with Fred Bagley setting the inaugural record of 3 hours and 48 minutes.
The event transitioned to Horton-in-Ribblesdale in 1975 to accommodate its growing popularity. Today, the race is held on the last Saturday of April and attracts over 800 runners.
The prestige of the race reached a global level in 2008 when it hosted the World Long Distance Mountain Running Challenge.
Course Records
| Record | Athlete | Time | Year | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Men's Course Record | Andy Peace | 2hrs 46mins 03secs | 1996 | Set on the current, longer course |
| Women's Course Record | Victoria Wilkinson | 3hrs 09mins 19secs | 2017 | 13th overall; highest female finish in history |
| Historic Fastest Circuit | Jeff Norman | 2hrs 29mins 53secs | 1974 | Set on a shorter course starting at Chapel-le-Dale |
| Inaugural Winner | Fred Bagley | 3hrs 48mins | 1954 | First race from Chapel-le-Dale |
Safety and Competition Structure
Modern race management is characterised by strict safety regulations, implemented following the 1978 death of runner Ted Pepper during extreme weather. Participants must reach checkpoints within specific time windows to remain in the competition:
- Ribblehead Checkpoint: Must be reached within 2 hours and 10 minutes from the start
- Hill Inn Checkpoint: Must be reached within 3 hours and 30 minutes
Relay Format
In 2024, the race introduced a relay format to broaden participation. The relay involves three legs for teams of six (two runners per leg), utilising the same course and cut-off times as the main race.
Junior Races
Junior fell races are managed in coordination with Settle Harriers, ensuring a pipeline of young talent into the sport.
Race Day
The race takes place on the last Saturday of April each year from Horton-in-Ribblesdale. For the latest information, entry details, and results, visit the official Three Peaks Race website.